Overview
The Tonga 2021 Population and Housing Census provides a comprehensive snapshot of the nation’s demographic and housing characteristics. Conducted on 30 November 2021, the census counted 100,179 people, reflecting a 0.5% decrease compared to the 2016 Census.
This page highlights key findings and the types of questions asked during the census, offering insights into Tonga’s population structure and housing conditions.
Population Highlights
Total Population: 100,179
Gender Distribution
Male: 49% (Median age: 19 years)
Female: 51% (Median age: 22 years)
Population by age group
Age Structure: Detailed breakdowns by age group available in Volume 1 of the Census Report.
Key Questions Asked:
- What is the person’s sex?
- What is this person’s date of birth and age?
Housing Highlights
- Total Private Dwelling: 22,352
- Detached Houses: 89%
- Muliple Small Structure: 9%
- Other Structures: 2%
Unoccupied Dweellings on Census Night: 3,505
Housing Tenure:
Includes dwelling occupied without payment (e.g. provided by relatives, friends, or employers)
Key Questions Asked:
- What best describes this dwelling/building?
- What is the tenure of this house/dwelling/apartment?
- How many rooms are in this house/apartment?
Contact Person: Mr. Peni Lakai